Union Flag, e tsebahalang ka hore ke Union Jack, ke folakha ea naha ea United Kingdom kapa UK.Ke folakha ea Brithani.
Lifolakha tsa rona tsa UK li hlahisoa China kahoo folakha ena e tla ts'oana le tse ling tsa boholo bo lekanang haeba u fofa lifolakha tse 'maloa hammoho.Lesela leo u ka le khethang bakeng sa folakha ea hau ea United Kingdom ke poly spun poly, poly max, nylon.U ka khetha mokhoa oa applique, mokhoa oa ho roka kapa mokhoa oa khatiso ho etsa folakha ena hape.Boholo ba UK bo tloha ho 12"x18" ho isa ho 30'x60'
"Hangata ho boleloa hore Folakha ea Union e lokela ho hlalosoa feela e le Union Jack ha e fofisoa ka liqha tsa sekepe sa ntoa, empa ona ke mohopolo oa morao-rao.Ho tloha qalong ea bophelo ba eona, Admiralty ka boeona e ne e atisa ho bitsa folakha e le Union Jack, ho sa tsotellehe hore na e sebelisoa joang, 'me ka 1902 Admiralty Circular e ile ea phatlalatsa hore Marena a Bona a entse qeto ea hore lebitso leha e le lefe le ka sebelisoa ka molao.Tšebeliso e joalo e ile ea fuoa tumello ea Paramente ka 1908 ha ho ne ho boleloa hore "Union Jack e lokela ho nkoa e le folakha ea Naha".
Kahoo - "... folakha ea jack e bile teng ka lilemo tse fetang lekholo le mashome a mahlano pele basebetsi ba jack ..." Haeba ho na le ntho eo jack-staff e rehelletsoeng ka Union Jack - eseng ka tsela e 'ngoe!
Sebaka sa marang-rang sa Flag Institute www.flaginstitute.org
Rahistori David Starkey o boletse lenaneong leo la TV la Channel 4 hore Folakha ea Union e bitsoa 'Jack' hobane e bitsoa James l oa Great Britain (Jacobus , Selatine bakeng sa James), ea ileng a hlahisa folakha ka mor'a ho kena ha hae teroneng.
Histori ea moralo
Moralo oa Union Jack o qalile ho Molao oa Union 1801, o neng o kopanya 'Muso oa Great Britain le' Muso oa Ireland (eo pele e neng e le bonngoeng ba motho ka mong) ho theha United Kingdom ea Great Britain le Ireland.Folakha e na le sefapano se sefubelu sa Saint George (mohalaleli oa Engelane, eo hape a emelang Wales), e kentsoeng ka bosoeu, e behiloe holim'a letsoai la St Patrick (mohalaleli oa Ireland), le eona e kentsoeng ka bosoeu, e behiloeng holim'a leoatle. Salire ea Saint Andrew (mohalaleli oa Scotland).Wales ha e eme ho Union Flag ke mohalaleli oa Wales, Mohalaleli David, hobane folakha e entsoe ha Wales e le karolo ea 'Muso oa Engelane.
Tekanyo ea folakha ea naha le folakha ea ntoa e sebelisoang ke Lebotho la Brithani li na le tekanyo ea 3:5.[10]Bophahamo ba bolelele ho isa ho bolelele ba folakha leoatleng ke 1:2
Folakha ea pejana ea Great Britain e thehiloe ka 1606 ka phatlalatso ea King James VI le I ea Scotland le Engelane. Folakha e ncha ea United Kingdom e thehiloe ka molao ke Taelo ea Lekhotla la 1801, 'me blazon ea eona e baleha tjena:
The Union Folakha e tla ba azure, the Crosses saltire ea Saint Andrew le Saint Patrick kotara ka 'ngoe saltire, counter-changed, argent le gules, ea ho qetela fimbriated ea bobeli, e ka holim'a Cross of Saint George ea boraro fimbriated e le saltire.
Ha ho mebala e hlophisitsoeng ea semmuso e boletsoeng, leha Setsi sa Flag se hlalosa mebala e khubelu le ea borena e le putsoa joalo kaPantone 186 ClePantone 280 C, ka ho latellana.Lesela la hore re etse folakha ea 'muso o kopaneng le ona ke' mala ona.
Khauta e Khubelu e Ntšo
Tšimoloho ea botšo, bofubelu le khauta e ke ke ea tsejoa ka tekanyo leha e le efe ea bonnete.Ka mor'a lintoa tsa tokoloho ka 1815, mebala e ne e amahanngoa le junifomo e ntšo e nang le liphaephe tse khubelu le likonopo tsa khauta tse neng li roaloa ke Lützow Volunteer Corps, e neng e kentse letsoho ntoeng e khahlanong le Napoleon.Mebala e ile ea tuma haholo ka lebaka la folakha e khabisitsoeng ka khauta e ntšo le e khubelu ea Jena Original Student Fraternity, e neng e bala mekaubere ea Lützow har'a litho tsa eona.
Leha ho le joalo, letšoao la naha la mebala le ile la nkoa ka holim'a tsohle ho tloha tabeng ea hore sechaba sa Jeremane se ne se lumela ka phoso hore ke mebala ea 'Muso oa khale oa Jeremane.Moketeng oa Hambach ka 1832, barupeluoa ba bangata ba ne ba nkile lifolakha tsa khauta e bofubelu bo botšo.Mebala e ile ea fetoha letšoao la bonngoe ba sechaba le tokoloho ea bourgeois, 'me e ne e batla e le hohle nakong ea Phetohelo ea 1848/49.Ka 1848, Frankfurt Federal Diet le Seboka sa Sechaba sa Jeremane se ile sa phatlalatsa hore botsho, bofubelu le khauta e le mebala ea Kopano ea Jeremane le 'Muso o mocha oa Jeremane o neng o tla thehoa.
Matsatsi a ho fofisa folakha ea United Kingdom
Tlaleha matsatsi ao batho ba lokelang ho tšoaea folakha ea Union Jack
Matsatsi a folakha a laetsoeng ke DCMS a kenyelletsa matsatsi a tsoalo a litho tsa Lelapa la Borena, sehopotso sa lechato la Morena, Letsatsi la Commonwealth, Letsatsi la ho kena, Letsatsi la Coronation, letsatsi la tsoalo la semmuso la Morena, Sontaha sa Khopotso le (sebakeng sa Greater London) ka matsatsi ao. ea Pulo ea 'Muso le prorogation ea Paramente.[27]
Ho tloha ka 2022, matsatsi a amehang e bile:
9 Pherekhong: letsatsi la tsoalo la Khosatsana ea Wales
20 January: letsatsi la tsoalo la The Duchess of Edinburgh
19 February: letsatsi la tsoalo la The Duke of York
Sontaha sa Bobeli ka Hlakubele: Letsatsi la Commonwealth
10 Hlakubele: letsatsi la tsoalo la 'Musisi oa Edinburgh
9 Mmesa: sehopotso sa lechato la The King le The Queen consort.
Moqebelo oa Phuptjane: Letsatsi la Matswalo la Semmuso la Morena
21 June: letsatsi la tsoalo la Khosana ea Wales
17 Phupu: letsatsi la tsoalo la The Queen consort
15 Phato: letsatsi la tsoalo la The Princess Royal
La 8 Loetse: sehopotso sa ho kena ha Morena ka 2022
Sontaha sa Bobeli ka Pulungoana: Sontaha sa Sehopotso
14 November: Letsatsi la tsoalo ea Morena
Ntle le moo, folakha e lokela ho fofisoa libakeng tse latelang ka matsatsi a boletsoeng:
Wales, 1 Hlakubele: Letsatsi la Mohalaleli David
Ireland Leboea, la 17 Hlakubele: Letsatsi la Mohalaleli Patrick
Engelane, la 23 Mmesa: Letsatsi la Saint George
Scotland, 30 Pulungoana: Letsatsi la Mohalaleli Andrew
Greater London: ho buloa kapa ho qalisoa ha Paramente
Nako ea poso: Mar-23-2023